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HLA Typing Using DNA Probes

We discuss the genetic organization of the human major histocompatibility complex (the HLA region), and review recent advances in HLA typing achieved by analysis at the DNA level. The use of HLA Class II DNA probes, labelled either with 32 P or non–radioactively, has revealed polymorphisms not detec...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bio/Technology 1986-11, Vol.4 (11), p.975-981
Main Authors: Erlich, Henry A, Sheldon, Edward L, Horn, Glenn
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We discuss the genetic organization of the human major histocompatibility complex (the HLA region), and review recent advances in HLA typing achieved by analysis at the DNA level. The use of HLA Class II DNA probes, labelled either with 32 P or non–radioactively, has revealed polymorphisms not detectable with conventional serologic typing reagents. These DNA polymorphisms, identified by restriction fragment length analyses, or by allele–specific oligonucleotide probes, have proved informative in transplantation tissue–typing, paternity determinations, and for disease susceptibility studies.
ISSN:0733-222X
2331-3684
1546-1696
DOI:10.1038/nbt1186-975