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Corrosion of hot‐dip‐galvanised steel and zinc alloy‐coated steel in ammonia and ammonium chloride

There are many potential causes of corrosion in animal buildings. Animals exhale large quantities of moisture into the air creating high relative humidity in the building if the moisture is not properly vented. High humidity increases the potential for condensation. In addition, ammonia may be found...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials and corrosion 2020-07, Vol.71 (7), p.1118-1124
Main Authors: Thierry, Dominique, Le Bozec, Nathalie, Persson, Dan
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:There are many potential causes of corrosion in animal buildings. Animals exhale large quantities of moisture into the air creating high relative humidity in the building if the moisture is not properly vented. High humidity increases the potential for condensation. In addition, ammonia may be found in large quantities in animal buildings. Ammonia is released from manure and urine. In addition, ammonium chloride is used as a nitrogen source in fertilisers. In this study, the atmospheric corrosion of hot‐dip‐galvanised steel and zinc alloy‐coated steel such as zinc–aluminium and zinc–aluminium–magnesium has been studied in atmospheres containing different levels of ammonia. Investigations have also been conducted at different levels of ammonium chloride. The results are discussed in view of the mechanisms of corrosion of zinc and zinc alloy‐coated steel in ammonia and ammonium chloride‐containing environments. The atmospheric corrosion of zinc, hot‐dip‐galvanised steel and zinc alloy‐coated steel have been studied in NH3 gas and in the presence of NH4Cl salts. These conditions are highly relevant to the agricultural industry. An important decrease in the corrosion rate of Z600 was noticed with NH4Cl compared to NaCl
ISSN:0947-5117
1521-4176
1521-4176
DOI:10.1002/maco.201911402