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Safety and effectiveness of ataluren: comparison of results from the STRIDE Registry and CINRG DMD Natural History Study

Strategic Targeting of Registries and International Database of Excellence (STRIDE) is an ongoing, multicenter registry providing real-world evidence regarding ataluren use in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy (nmDMD). We examined the effectiveness of ataluren + standard of...

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Published in:Journal of comparative effectiveness research 2020-04, Vol.9 (5), p.341-360
Main Authors: Mercuri, Eugenio, Muntoni, Francesco, Osorio, Andrés Nascimento, Tulinius, Már, Buccella, Filippo, Morgenroth, Lauren P, Gordish-Dressman, Heather, Jiang, Joel, Trifillis, Panayiota, Zhu, Jin, Kristensen, Allan, Santos, Claudio L, Henricson, Erik K, McDonald, Craig M, Desguerre, Isabelle
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Language:English
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Summary:Strategic Targeting of Registries and International Database of Excellence (STRIDE) is an ongoing, multicenter registry providing real-world evidence regarding ataluren use in patients with nonsense mutation Duchenne muscular dystrophy (nmDMD). We examined the effectiveness of ataluren + standard of care (SoC) in the registry versus SoC alone in the Cooperative International Neuromuscular Research Group (CINRG) Duchenne Natural History Study (DNHS), DMD genotype–phenotype/–ataluren benefit correlations and ataluren safety. Propensity score matching was performed to identify STRIDE and CINRG DNHS patients who were comparable in established disease progression predictors (registry cut-off date, 9 July 2018). Kaplan–Meier analyses demonstrated that ataluren + SoC significantly delayed age at loss of ambulation and age at worsening performance in timed function tests versus SoC alone (p ≤ 0.05). There were no DMD genotype–phenotype/ataluren benefit correlations. Ataluren was well tolerated. These results indicate that ataluren + SoC delays functional milestones of DMD progression in patients with nmDMD in routine clinical practice. NCT02369731. NCT02369731.
ISSN:2042-6305
2042-6313
DOI:10.2217/cer-2019-0171